Closest U.S. Senate elections in Florida

The tightest U.S. Senate races Florida has held, ranked by the margin between the top two candidates.

The closest U.S. Senate election in Florida history was in 2018, a margin of 0.12 points. Rick Scott beat Bill Nelson, 4,099,505 to 4,089,472. Next closest are 1988 (0.85 points) and 2004 (1.1 points).

Every state is ranked together on Closest U.S. Senate elections in history. For every Senate race Florida has held, special elections included, see the Florida U.S. Senate hub.

What is the closest Senate race in Florida history?

The Florida Senate election decided by the narrowest margin was in 2018, 0.12 points. Rick Scott beat Bill Nelson, 4,099,505 to 4,089,472. The next closest were 1988 (0.85 points) and 2004 (1.1 points).

How is the margin measured?

As the gap in vote share between the first and second-place finishers, from the certified general-election count. It is not adjusted for recounts, runoffs or later court rulings; the figure is the result as certified.

Does this include special elections?

No. These are the regular general elections for Florida’s two Senate seats. Special elections to fill a vacancy appear on the Florida Senate hub, which lists every race including specials, and in a few states one of those is closer than anything here.

Why does the list start in 1914?

Because senators were chosen by state legislatures before the Seventeenth Amendment. 1914 is the first cycle of the popular-vote era for the Senate, so it is the first Florida election with a popular margin to measure.

Closest U.S. Senate elections in Florida
#ElectionResultVotesMargin
12018Rick Scott R def. Bill Nelson D4,099,505 – 4,089,4720.12 points
21988Connie Mack R def. Buddy MacKay D2,051,071 – 2,016,5530.85 points
32004Mel Martinez R def. Betty Castor D3,672,864 – 3,590,2011.1 points
41974Richard Stone D def. Jack Eckerd R781,031 – 736,6742.5 points
51980Paula Hawkins R def. Bill Gunter D1,822,460 – 1,705,4093.3 points
62000Bill Nelson D def. Bill McCollum R2,989,487 – 2,705,3484.9 points
72016Marco Rubio R def. Patrick Murphy D4,835,191 – 4,122,0887.7 points
81970Lawton Chiles D def. William C. Cramer R902,438 – 772,8177.7 points
91986Bob Graham D def. Paula Hawkins R1,877,543 – 1,552,3769.5 points
101968Edward Gurney R def. Leroy Collins D1,131,499 – 892,63711.8 points
112024Rick Scott R def. Debbie Mucarsel-Powell D5,977,706 – 4,603,07712.8 points
122012Bill Nelson D def. Connie Mack R4,523,451 – 3,458,26713.0 points
132022Marco Rubio R def. Val Demings D4,474,847 – 3,201,52216.4 points
142010Marco Rubio R def. Charlie Crist D2,645,743 – 1,607,54919.2 points
152006Bill Nelson D def. Katherine Harris R2,890,548 – 1,826,12722.2 points
161982Lawton Chiles D def. van B. Poole R1,637,667 – 1,015,33023.5 points
171998Bob Graham D def. Charlie Crist R2,436,407 – 1,463,75524.9 points
181976Lawton Chiles D def. John Grady R1,799,518 – 1,057,88625.9 points
191964Spessard L. Holland D def. Claude R. Kirk R997,585 – 562,21227.9 points
201992Bob Graham D def. Bill Grant R3,245,565 – 1,716,50530.8 points
211928Park Trammell D def. Barclay H. Warburton R153,816 – 70,63337.1 points
221962George A. Smathers D def. Emerson Rupert R657,633 – 281,38140.1 points
231994Connie Mack R def. Hugh E. Rodham D2,895,200 – 1,210,57741.0 points
241958Spessard L. Holland D def. Leland Hyzer R386,113 – 155,95642.5 points
251944Claude Pepper D def. Miles H. Draper R335,685 – 135,25842.6 points

How this ranking is measured

U.S. Senate general elections in Florida, ranked by the smallest gap in vote share between the top two finishers, 1914 to the present, closest 25 shown. Served from the senate_race_margin materialized view. Special elections are excluded, and so is any contest where the top two did not draw at least 1,000 votes between them or where the recorded winner was not the vote leader. The national list of the closest Senate races anywhere applies a 50,000-vote floor, which is why a small early race can appear here and not there.

Compiled by PolitiFinder · published June 14, 2026 · sources: Data & sources · data last verified September 30, 2026.